Industry News

45-degree welded elbow

Dec. 12, 2025

What is a 45° welded elbow?

A 45° welded elbow is a common pipe fitting used in piping systems to change the direction of pipelines by 45°. Both ends are butt-welded, with beveled joints (V-shaped or U-shaped) to the pipeline. It is commonly used in scenarios requiring a smooth change of direction and reduced pressure loss.

Key features of a 45° welded elbow:

Fixed angle: Pipeline direction changes by 45°.

High welded connection strength: Less prone to leakage than threads or flanges.

Smooth inner wall, low resistance: Suitable for systems with large media flow rates and high requirements.

Applicable to medium and large-scale pipelines: Especially widely used in petrochemical, fire protection, HVAC, and natural gas projects.

Commonly Used Standards (Those You'll Encounter in Engineering Projects)

GB / T 12459 (Steel Welded Pipe Fittings)

GB / T 13401 (Steel Plate Welded Pipe Fittings)

ASME B16.9 (American Standard Welded Pipe Fittings)

SH, HG, SY Standards (Petrochemical, Chemical, and Oilfield Use)

Common Materials

Carbon Steel: Q235, 20#, Q345, A234 WPB

Stainless Steel: 304, 316, 316L

Alloy Steel: 12Cr1MoV, 15CrMo, etc.

The most common materials used in engineering are A234 WPB (carbon steel) and 304/316 (stainless steel).

Specifications (Diameter) of 45° Welded Elbows

Universally expressed in "DN", generally ranging from:

DN15 – DN1200

Even larger diameters (custom-made) are possible.

Wall thickness: STD, SCH40, SCH80, SCH160, XXS, etc.

Installation Points (related to your previous question about large-diameter elbows)

1. Matching Bevels

Both ends of a 45° butt-welded elbow have bevels (usually a 37.5° V-groove). Before installation, check:

 Neat bevels

No cracks, delamination, or slag inclusions

2. Alignment is crucial

Misalignment often occurs during large-diameter welding. Generally, it should be:

Misalignment ≤ 1mm or ≤ 10% of the wall thickness (whichever is smaller)

3. Spot welding for positioning

Large-diameter elbows must be:

Fixed by four symmetrical spot welds

Avoid angle changes caused by thermal deformation during welding.

4. Formal Welding

Generally, the following methods are used:

TIG welding for the root pass

Manual arc welding or submerged arc welding for the fill pass/cover pass (SMAW/SAW)

5. Checking the Angle

After installation, confirm the 45° elbow's orientation is accurate. A deviation of ±1° is generally allowed. Applicable Scenarios: Water, oil, and gas pipeline transportation; Fire protection systems (sprinkler mains); Air conditioning and HVAC; Petrochemical process pipelines; Power plant boiler systems. Especially for systems with high flow rates and high pressures, welded elbows are typically used.

Cangzhou Aosendike Pipe Fittings Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a large-scale manufacturer specializing in elbows, tees, reducers, and pipe caps. We can produce according to ASTM, ANSI, JIS, DIN, GB, and other standards, basically covering all types of steel.

For any purchasing needs or inquiries, please contact us.

Mobile: 86-13668807131

Website: https://www.authenticfitting.com/

Address: Mengcun Hui Autonomous County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Email: authentic013@steelpipes-fitting.com

Latest News

  • Industry News

    Dec. 15, 2025

    Seamless Steel Pipe Wholesale Market Trends and Purchasing Guide

    Seamless steel pipes, as an important industrial material, are widely used in industries such as petroleum, natural gas, chemicals, machinery manufacturing, and construction. Their market demand is closely related to macroeconomic trends and the development of downstream industries. In recent years, with the adjustment of economic structure and the advancement of industrial upgrading, the seamless steel pipe wholesale market has shown some new trends. Understanding these trends is valuable for buyers to formulate reasonable procurement strategies.

  • Industry News

    Dec. 12, 2025

    45-degree welded elbow

    A 45° welded elbow is a common pipe fitting used in piping systems to change the direction of pipelines by 45°. Both ends are butt-welded, with beveled joints (V-shaped or U-shaped) to the pipeline. It is commonly used in scenarios requiring a smooth change of direction and reduced pressure loss.

  • Industry News

    Dec. 10, 2025

    High-quality 180° elbow

    This premium 180° elbow is a precision-designed pipe fitting designed to enable smooth 180-degree turns in piping systems. It is manufactured from high-quality materials such as stainless steel or carbon steel.

Authentic is here to help you find the right pipe fittings and flanges for your specific needs.

FAQ

What certifications do your products have?

Our products comply with international standards such as ASTM, ANSI, JIS, DIN, and GB. We also hold various certifications to assure quality and reliability, including ISO 9001.

How can I get some samples?

If you need, we will offer you samples for free, but new customers are expected to pay express charge.

To which country have you supplied your products?

We have supplied to Thailand, China Taiwan, Vietnam, India, South Africa, Sudan, Peru, USA, Brazil, Trinidad and Tobago, Kuwait, Qatar, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Romania, France, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Ukraine etc. (Figures here only include our customers in latest 5 years.)

Get Quote

Have questions or need a custom solution? Reach out to us!

Our team at Authentic is here to help you find the right pipe fittings and flanges for your specific needs.

Pipe Fitting and Flange Provider

You Can Contact Us in the Following Ways

authentic013@steelpipes-fitting.com

+86 13668807131

+86 13668807131

Donghe Industrial Zone, Mengcun County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Copyright © Cangzhou Authentic Pipe Fittings Manufacturing Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Powered by Reanod

WeChat

Our Use of Cookies

We use Cookies for login verification, storing user preferences, providing interest-based advertising and conducting statistical analysis. Do you agree?