Industry News

45° short radius elbow and long radius elbow

Dec. 19, 2025

I. Definition Differences

1. 45° Long Radius Elbow (LR)

Bending radius: R = 1.5D (D is the nominal pipe diameter)

The elbow is smoother, with a gentler turning angle.

2. 45° Short Radius Elbow (SR)

Bending radius: R = 1.0D

Sharper turn, occupies less space.

II. Structural and Performance Comparison

Long Radius 45° Elbow (LR)

Low fluid resistance

More responsive to pressure and velocity changes

Relatively less scouring and wear

Suitable for high flow, high pressure, and continuous transport applications

Short Radius 45° Elbow (SR)

Higher fluid resistance

Sharper turn, noticeable local scouring

Sensitive to medium and flow velocity

But saves installation space.

III. Common Application Scenarios

Preferred choices for long radius 45° elbows:

Process pipelines

Oil, chemical, and natural gas pipelines

Large diameter pipelines

High flow velocity and high pressure systems

Short radius elbows may be optional. 45° Elbow Situations: Equipment connections in space-constrained environments; Small-diameter pipes; Low-pressure, low-flow-rate systems; Pipeline modifications, partial detours.

IV. Installation and Design Considerations: Design institutes and standards typically prioritize LR (Long-Distance) pipes.

Long-distance pipelines: Avoid SR (Short-Distance) pipes as much as possible.

Large-diameter pipes (the large-diameter pipe fittings you've previously considered): SR significantly increases construction difficulty and stress concentration.

If SR must be used, calculate:

Pressure drop; Erosion corrosion; Support and hanger reinforcement.

V. Simple Selection Guidelines:

"If space allows, use half the length; if space is tight, use half the length; for high pressure and high speed, don't use half the length."

Cangzhou Aosendike Pipe Fittings Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a large-scale manufacturer specializing in elbows, tees, reducers, and pipe caps. We can execute ASTM, ANSI, JIS, DIN, GB, and other standards, basically covering all types of steel.

For any purchasing needs or questions, please contact us.

Mobile: 86-13668807131

Website: https://www.authenticfitting.com/

Address: Mengcun Hui Autonomous County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Email: authentic013@steelpipes-fitting.com

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Authentic is here to help you find the right pipe fittings and flanges for your specific needs.

FAQ

What certifications do your products have?

Our products comply with international standards such as ASTM, ANSI, JIS, DIN, and GB. We also hold various certifications to assure quality and reliability, including ISO 9001.

How can I get some samples?

If you need, we will offer you samples for free, but new customers are expected to pay express charge.

To which country have you supplied your products?

We have supplied to Thailand, China Taiwan, Vietnam, India, South Africa, Sudan, Peru, USA, Brazil, Trinidad and Tobago, Kuwait, Qatar, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Romania, France, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Ukraine etc. (Figures here only include our customers in latest 5 years.)

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Our team at Authentic is here to help you find the right pipe fittings and flanges for your specific needs.

Pipe Fitting and Flange Provider

You Can Contact Us in the Following Ways

authentic013@steelpipes-fitting.com

+86 13668807131

+86 13668807131

Donghe Industrial Zone, Mengcun County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

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